Sharp's actions caused Ubiquiti's stock to crash, wiping $4 billion off its market cap. He also claimed that Ubiquiti lacked a logging mechanism that would have prohibited it from determining whether the "attacker" had accessed any systems or data. Ars Technica writes that he cost the company a lot more after posing as a whistleblower, planting false reports in the media, and contacting US and foreign regulators to investigate Ubiquiti's downplaying of the data breach. Ubiquiti spent over $1.5 million trying to remediate Sharp's "breathtaking" theft. ![]() Sharp admitted that his actions were planned for "financial gain." US attorney for the Southern District of New York, Damian Williams, said Sharp, who earned $250,000 per year, made "dozens, if not hundreds, of criminal decisions" and even implicated innocent co-workers to divert suspicion away from himself. Sharp admitted to lying to FBI agents during a search of his home in Match 2021. Prosecutors said he was discovered copying approximately 155 data repositories when an internet outage temporarily disabled his VPN, resulting in his home IP address being unmasked by Ubiquiti. He used his cloud administrator credentials to clone hundreds of repositories over SSH and steal private files from Ubiquiti's AWS infrastructure and GitHub repositories. Sharp used his administrative access to Ubiquiti's systems to steal the secret information during his time at the company between August 2018 and April 2021. Sharp to play God in this circumstance," the judge said, adding that he'd had plenty of opportunities to "pull back from the precipice." Sharp asked United States District Judge Katherine Polk Failla that he receive no prison time as the cyberattack was actually an "unsanctioned security drill" that left Ubiquiti "a safer place for itself and for its clients." Sharp also claimed that Ubiquiti CEO Robert Pera had prevented him from "resolving outstanding security issues," which led to the engineer developing an "idiotic hyperfixation" on fixing the "out of control" and "not rational" security flaws.įailla did not accept Sharp's excuse. Prosecutors claim he extorted money from Ubiquiti while purportedly working to fix the security breach he'd created. Nickolas Sharp claimed his plan was an "unsanctioned security drill" to improve network safety, but the judge didn't accept this excuse.īloomberg writes that 37-year-old Sharp pleaded guilty to charges of intentionally damaging a protected computer, wire fraud, and making false statements to law enforcement. ![]() In brief: An engineer who worked for wireless networking products provider Ubiquiti has been sentenced to six years in prison for stealing gigabytes of confidential data from the company and demanding $1.9 million for its return.
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![]() Total hashrate (1 month average) SIGNALLING SPEEDY TRIAL for Taproot: 62.73% % (as of 4 MAY, 2021) If the threshold is reached, then activation takes place after a six-month “locked-in” period." More info here If 90% of the blocks in a given time frame are not Taproot-supporting, then that means miners don’t support the upgrade and activation fails. UPDATE: Under Speedy Trial, miners would have three months to signal support for Taproot after its code is shipped through Bitcoin Core, Bitcoin’s primary software version. UPDATE: SPEEDY TRIAL ADDED TO BITCOIN CORE, CLICK FOR ACTIVATION PARAMETERS. (90% of the blocks have to signal for Taproot to lock-in) UPDATE (3, MAY 2021) chart updated: □ for pools that are signalling for Taproot. If they want to insert a coinbase message in a block to announce their preference (even before the actual activation window opens).If so, which activation method they prefer.We have reached out to several Bitcoin mining pools to find out if: The aim of this site is to assist in the activation of the Taproot soft fork. ![]() More in-depth information on Taproot activation proposals can be found in the Bitcoin Wiki. BIP9 worked equivalently to BIP8 without activation at the end. In the listed activation proposals below, the 'true' or 'false' indicates whether a signal period would end in activation. BIP8 gives the option to activate the upgrade at the end of the signaling period even without a supermajority of miners signaling support. Multiple of the previous soft forks were activated using BIP9, which required a supermajority of hash power to signal support for the upgrade. Soft forks can be activated in several ways. Since old nodes recognize the new blocks as valid, a soft fork is forward-compatible. More information can be found in this Bitcoin Magazine article by Aaron van Wirdum: Taproot Is Coming: What It Is, And How It Will Benefit BitcoinĪ soft fork is a change to the Bitcoin protocol wherein only previously valid blocks/transactions are made invalid. By combining the Schnorr signature scheme with MAST ( Merklized Alternative Script Tree) and a new scripting language called Tapscript, Taproot will expand Bitcoin’s smart contract flexibility, while offering more privacy by letting users mask complex smart contracts as a regular bitcoin transaction. TAPROOT LOCKED-IN □ THANKS MINERS :)Ĭonnect with me on twitter: Taproot is a proposed Bitcoin protocol upgrade that can be deployed as a forward-compatible soft fork. You will also be able to search between torrent files.UPDATE: SPEEDY TRIAL ADDED TO BITCOIN CORE, CLICK FOR ACTIVATION PARAMETERS. This means you can download torrents directly using this download manager. Another strength of this program is the built-in torrent file client. What to do after downloading and other things. For each download link you can enter the number of download attempts. Using the download schedule section, you can manage your overnight downloads and download the files you want according to the preset schedule. Using tags, downloaded files are classified into different categories, and thus searching will be much easier and more systematic than before. One of the interesting features of this software is the ability to tag downloaded files. Also, for download links that allow Resume, the download can be continued at any time. In fact, the file is fragmented and each piece is downloaded by a separate thread, which will improve the download speed and acceleration. This tool, like other download managers, speeds up downloads by splitting the file between several separate threads. The download manager window opens and the file download begins. Just open the desired page in the browser and click on the download link. Using this program, downloading files will be very easy. This software with a modern and beautiful appearance has all the features that are expected from a download manager. Folx Pro is a powerful download manager for Mac users. If the issue persists check your connection to their website and XMLRPC API urls. If you have already created an account and connected it to Popcorn Time it might be that OpenSubtitles is having issues or doing maintenance. You could also try enabling 'Protocol Encryption' in the settings, it will allow you to connect to more peers (any that also use PE/MSE) but might also result in increased CPU usage and/or UI lag spikes. If the movie/episode has bad health (red dot) then use the Torrent Collection as detailed above. If you already have a VPN make sure you are connected to a server that supports p2p. It might be something locally on your system/network or it might be your ISP in which case you might need a VPN. If the movie/episode has good health (green dot) then something is blocking the connection. Download not starting / stays on connecting.If it's a series then search for a full season torrent instead of individual episodes, they are usually better seeded. You can also copy/paste or drag/drop magnet/torrent links from other sites in the app. Use the search function in the Torrent Collection page. If one exists in the future, or support is added for an existing but not compatible one, it will be added here as well as in the suggested API list in the app) (*unfortunately there are no known compatible Anime APIs at the moment. To change back to the default API just clear the relevant textbox and restart the app again. If you know of any other compatible APIs they will also work. If it doesn't open then your ISP is probably blocking so you'll need to try the app with a VPN. If after changing the API you get the following message "The remote movies API failed to respond, please check ( chosen API link) and try again later" then try and open the link directly in your browser. Go to Settings, find the API server section and select one of the suggested APIs from the popup menu that is displayed when you click a Custom API field then restart the app when prompted. Movies / Series / Anime list not loading. ![]() Download the official app or find support for your app on its own forum/site/repo/subreddit. There are also other apps using the same name, if your app shows popups or asks for money its not our version. The official website (.app), the forum site, the dev builds site and the API have all been taken down due to legal issues however there is a workaround with official builds for all OS hosted at popcorn-time.ga/build/įirst step for any issue is to make sure you are running the latest official version (currently version 0.4.9 for desktop and version 0.3.6 for Android and AndroidTV) ![]() “The thing I was overwhelmed by today is this is how people are expected to live now. “In the middle of lunch, I just started hearing people say, ‘Hey, we are on lockdown, there is an active shooter next door,”’ McLaurin, a Democrat, told CNN’s Jake Tapper. Josh McLaurin was in midtown for lunch, when he suddenly found himself faced with a frightening emergency that more and more Americans are experiencing. Police detail the hourslong manhunt that ended in the Atlanta shooting suspect's arrest Atlanta police said there had been no additional shots fired since the initial shooting unfolded inside a building in a commercial area with many office towers and high-rise apartments. Law enforcement officers arrive near the scene of an active shooter on Wednesday, in Atlanta. On Wednesday, it was the turn of Atlanta, Georgia, where a gunman became enraged during a visit to a midtown medical facility, allegedly shooting dead at least one person with a handgun and injuring four others before he was caught hours later after a manhunt. But for most of the rest of the country, life goes on, because there’s no other way. And the agony of those close to the victims will never end. Survivors may take months to recover, if they ever do. Mass shootings end lives in a senseless instant. ![]() It may be a day before the family snapshots of the victims emerge. Soon, muted TVs playing cable news in tire shops, bars and airports nationwide show speeding ambulances and white-coated hospital spokespeople briefing on trauma injuries. Video shows police storming into another building and snaking lines of survivors being rushed to safety. Millions of smartphones flash with news of the latest horror. Even mass shootings become routine after a while for many Americans not yet directly affected.Īnother city goes into lockdown. Rogue lies at the absolute opposite end of the Nuclear Throne spectrum. The Portal Strike is a beautiful thing to behold. Or maybe Steroids, who can dual-wield and who, well, just looks very dependable. If you're starting out, for example, I'd choose Crystal, as Crystal comes with extra health and can pull off a shield move when the density of projectiles gets a bit too oppressive. That's the framework, anyway, but the twist is that the characters you play as change everything. Your only way through is by blasting everyone you see as they swarm and multiply - while hoping that you don't get caught in any of the explosions you may accidentally set off as you go. Levels are destructible and procedurally generated, but this is also a twin-stick shooter at heart: you're dropped into the middle of an irradiated wasteland filled with slobbering nasties that can't wait to eat you. Nuclear Throne's a bit like Spelunky and a bit like Robotron: 2084. The reason Rogue has won my heart is that she takes one of the speediest action roguelikes around, and she just cranks everything up even more. I have no idea at what point last year she was added, since Nuclear Throne is updated more regularly and more rigorously than most games. And holding it, Horror, a beautiful new hero who looks a bit like a sticky grenade himself.īest of all, though, is yet another new hero who I'm still getting my head around. My return to Vlambeer's Nuclear Throne this Christmas really felt like Christmas, and under the tree - what's this? - a Toxic Launcher, a beautiful new gun that fires the radioactive equivalent of sticky grenades. More accurately, it's about coming back to the game after a period of prolonged absence and seeing all the stuff that's changed while you were away - all the stuff that's new. Weird as it sounds, one of the greatest things about playing a really good Early Access game is not playing it. ![]() And what about the lactic and citric acids? Lactic acid controls pH and is used as a preservative. It's a major (natural) flavor enhancer, providing tons of umami flavor. The general population will have no problem with it, though there are some individuals who are sensitive to it, who probably already know they should steer clear. And I know you're looking at the monosodium glutamate (msg) with a side-eye right now, but you don't have to worry. And what exactly are the spices that are used.well, parsley, dill, and chives are all very common in a typical ranch dressing, along with garlic and onion powders. With powdered buttermilk, you don't need to have fresh buttermilk on hand, but can still simulate the flavor since regular milk is typically called for. Have you ever wondered what's in this magical packet? Powdered buttermilk, salt, spices, monosodium glutamate, and lactic and citric acids are the heavy hitters in the ranch packet ingredients. But what's in a Hidden Valley Ranch Packet? So, I decided it was high time to share the collection of recipes we have that utilize this magical seasoning. ![]() I mean, it does seem that whatever that savory seasoning goes into makes it pretty irresistible. Here in the Test Kitchen we tend to refer to anything that contains a ranch packet, or at least some of the seasoning, as Crack (fill in the blank) crack dip, crack chicken, crack casserole…you get the picture. But is that all this little packet is good for? Is it just a dip or a dressing? And whether you use milk, sour cream, buttermilk, or mayonnaise to bring this packet of seasoning to life, it’s going to taste great…and so much fresher than the bottled variety. Instead, if I’m craving ranch as a dip or a dressing, I turn to the Hidden Valley Ranch seasoning packets. I mean, it’s kind of like a right of passage as a child, right? And even as adults we love it, but as I’ve gotten older the bottled variety doesn’t interest me much anymore. Not only is it great on salad, it's perfect for dipping pizza, breadsticks, cut up vegetables, and plenty of other things, too, I’m sure. I think we’re all familiar with Hidden Valley Ranch. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases made through affiliate links.) (Note: This post contains affiliate links. You can learn to draw a magic wand by practicing 4 simple steps. Learn to Draw a Magic WandĪmong our collection of simple doodles to draw, this one is very pretty. Draw a star and slow down, de-stress, and relax. Remember the stress-relieving benefits of doodling. Keep practicing a few easy steps and you’ll soon be a pro in drawing a star. This easy doodle is so simple that anyone can master it. Don’t overthink it and just keep practicing. ![]() Remember, there is no right or wrong way to doodle. What kid doesn’t want to learn how to draw a crown? With our easy 4-step tutorial, you can master this easy doodle very quickly. In fact, you can even teach kids this simple drawing. Learn to doodle a Moon.ĭo you want to learn how to draw a simple moon? Our easy step-by-step tutorial will help you master this easy doodle at no time.Īfter just a few practice rounds you’ll be able to adorn your bullet journal with a perfect moon shape. You’ll combine simple shapes and lines to create a magical unicorn so you can feel like a real artist. Is it easy to draw a unicorn? As a matter of fact, it is with our 4-step tutorial. You can use your new skill for a handmade birthday card or a bullet journal page. Suitable even for absolute beginners and small kids, this easy doodle can be drawn by anyone. Looking for an easy tutorial on how to draw balloons? We have an easy 4-step tutorial to help you practice drawing these small easy doodles. Small Easy Doodles to Draw for Kids and Adults 1. Magic doodles, such as a crown, a magic wand, and a unicorn are perfect for teaching kids how to draw. You can start drawing what you see in front of you or pick a few easy tutorials that we provide. To clarify, there is no right or wrong way to doodle. For this reason, don’t worry that your first doodle drawings are not perfect. The idea behind doodling is that it is supposed to be fun and suitable for everyone, even absolute beginners.
![]() Farewell is a word filled with memories and promises yet to be fulfilled.Over time grandmothers, whether loving or absent, attain near-mythic status in the.We do not remember days, we remember moments.O Memory! thou midway world 'twixt earth and paradise, where things decayed and loved ones lost in dreamy shadows rise,Ībraham Lincoln, My Childhood Home I See Again.Think in our hearts what precious memories live, not one of mine which is not also thine, binding the old bonds closer every day,.My spirit is free, but I’ll never depart as long as you keep me alive in your heart.Grandpa - times with you are priceless to me, the memories we make create history!Ĭatherine Pulsifer, My Anchor And My Rock.I float my words like dandelions, parachuting memories of warm summer days.Of Christmas past, let us remember now only the smiles, forgetting all the tears.The sights I’ve seen, I will never forget, from lands obscure to bustling cities yet.Memories flow through my mind the relationship we had was one of a kind.Surround yourself with family and friends share the love that Christmas sends.Ĭatherine Pulsifer, Memories Of Christmas Memories of Christmas past - memories that always last.Memory is like moonlight, the reflection of brighter rays from an object no longer seen.Though you may be old and your life will slow, you can still reminisce about days long agoĬatherine Pulsifer, Count Your Blessings Grandpa.We'll cherish the memories we made with you and keep what we've learned, always shining through.Goodbye, my love, it's time to part ways, though our memories will forever stay.Memories of us playing together will never fade, you're the best dad anyone could have made.My fondest memories sit upon your wise face - your gentle embrace always sends warmth through my veins.Remembering the years gone by the times we laugh, the times we cry.Like snowflakes, my Christmas memories gather and dance - each beautiful, unique and too soon gone.The happiest memories are of moments that ended when they should have.Memories are the greatest treasure when a life has been so sweet,Īnd though time does not turn backward, memories' treasures are complete.The memories of our childhood days, seem happy and fun in many ways.Remember the memories, the joy that we've shared, hold onto them tightly, as you venture unimpaired.When we find another earth even more beautiful than our earth, we may not want to move there because we have so many memories here!.A time to pause, reflect and share, of memories and lessons we bear, rich with knowledge gathered through the years, onward to all life’s joys and fears!.The memories we've shared will never fade, our time together I would never trade. Goodbye my friend, it's time to part ways, but don't be sad for there are brighter days. ![]() A lifetime of memories shared and created - not too wrinkled yet but proud to have made it!Ĭatherine Pulsifer, The Clock Strikes Seventy.A brother shares childhood memories and grown-up dreams.Trade winds of our memory, and leave a perfect afterglow in our hearts. Life isn't meant to provide a continuous whirl of flash and excitement - just a few well-placed sparks.These four years of high school life - You'll leave behind with many a sigh.īut you'll hold them fast in memory.Our teenage years memories of fun and carefree days, being the friend we can count on through the haze. ![]()
![]() Please note that ChangeCipherSpec messages don’t belong to this protocol, as they are a protocol by themselves, as seen below.Ĭertificate (server) needed with all key exchange algorithms, except for anonymous ones. The following diagram shows a summary of the process, which has several steps and offers optional ones. ![]() Each set is typically transmitted in a separate TCP segment. The SSL handshake protocol involves four sets of messages (sometimes called flights) that are exchanged between the client and server. Handshake Protocol: It allows the peers to authenticate each other and to negotiate a cipher suite and other parameters of the connection. ![]() Each of these protocols has a very specific purpose, and are used at different stages of the communication: The higher layer is stacked on top of the SSL Record Protocol, and comprises four subprotocols. TLS Record | |ciphertext | Add a TLS Record header | |MAC | Add a Message Authentication Code Compress data (generally no compression applied) The following diagram depicts the process of building an SSL Record.Ģ. One thing to note is that each block is packed into a structure that does not preserve client message boundaries, meaning that multiple messages of the same type may be coalesced into a single structure. In a nutshell, the Record Protocol first fragments the higher-layer protocol data into blocks of 214 bytes or less then optionally compresses the data, adds a Message Authentication Code and finally encrypts the data according to the cipher spec (when negotiated), adding an SSL Record header. This layer consists basically of the TLS Record Protocol. The lower layer is stacked on top of TCP, as it is a connection-oriented and reliable transport layer protocol. This is the general structure of the protocol, and its place in the network stack: Description of the protocolĪs mentioned before, the TLS protocol sits between the Application Layer and the Transport Layer. Nowadays SSL 2.0 and 3.0 as well as their successors TLS 1.0 and TLS 1.1 are considered insecure, so they are being replaced by the newer TLS 1.2 and TLS 1.3 versions. SSL/TLS has evolved considerably since its beginnings. Of course this comes with some drawbacks, as it limits the protocol in some fundamental aspects (such as the inability to use UDP). By acting as such, TLS requires very few changes to the protocols below and above, so the protocol can operate nearly transparently for users, meaning that users need not be aware of the fact that the protocol is in place. SSL/TLS is a separate protocol that inserts itself between the application protocol (generally HTTP, but any other is perfectly possible) and the transport protocol (TCP). It is important to note that SSL/TSL enables applications to be only as secure as the underlying infrastructural components (networks and hosts). In this post I want to show what happens at the protocol level when we use SSL/TLS. If you started out ereading on Kindle, then switched to your iPad after a while, and then finally over to Nook, odds are your books are going to be strewn all over the place. An amazing app that specifically organizes ebooks in this fashion is Calibre. The clear benefit of your own database is that everything you want to know about your books, probably purchased through a variety of online stores and apps, will now be centralized. Now, you don’t necessarily have to use “format” as one of your databases parameters not all of us have 10,000+ ebooks. When you purchase a new ebook, organize it with the rest in a hierarchy: genre, author, title, and format. Set up your own little database, either online, in a document, on Microsoft excel, wherever you can think to put it. Take a moment and consider if there are very simple methods that you’d remember for your own library’s organization! Tip #2įor extreme organization, create a hierarchal system. Is it categorizing books as simple “read” and “not read”? Perhaps you want to organize into times that you read, such as these categories: books for vacation, books for commuting, books for lunch breaks, etc. Therefore, consider what your preference for organizing all the online material would be. The best way to organize is the way that makes the most sense to you. No matter whether your portable library exists on nook, kindle, or other ebook platforms, there are simple ways to declutter and shelve your ebooks just the way you would your regular ones. Well, organizing an ebook library can actually be surprisingly simple, and even allow for the preference and creativity of each library’s owner. This is because most ebook libraries are stocked with free books you’ve collected as well as purchases and gifts after a while, that many online page-turners can really remind a person of their grandmother’s cluttered attic. Sometimes it can take nearly 30 minutes of your time scrolling through titles before you find the book you’re looking for. ![]() “Out of sight, out of mind” may be the perfect phrase to use for most ebook libraries, because the clutter that’s there never really bothers you until you’re looking for the next book to read. An ebook library, on the other hand, is often an entirely different story. The point is, when walking past your everyday physical library, it’s easy to see that it’s out of whack and needs to be reorganized. Ebook readers’ goal is to remember which books they were most excited about and to not lose them at the bottom of a very stacked library. While libraries organize by topic/genre and then alphabetically by author’s last name, that might not be quite the best system for organizing an ebook library. If you’re like us and love to read, then click here to score tons of free and discounted ebooks. ![]() Connecting the RIGHT readers with the RIGHT books |